大学英语b级考试真题。上一篇文章中,小编对统考中第一道题交际用语进行了分析,在接下来的这一篇文章到中将对阅读理解进行分析,如果你感兴趣的话,就继续看下去吧~
一.试卷结构和题型
阅读理解是统考题目中的第二道大题,这一部分会有两篇短文,每篇短文有五道题,总共有十道题。每题2分,满分为20分。第一篇文章的题型为判断正误,第二篇题型为单项选择题。此部分题目都是针对文章的细节信息进行出题。此部分建议做题时长为20min。
二.真题再现
阅读理解
Is your job doing harm to your health?If you are like a lot of American workers today, you experience a significantamount of stress in work. Stress doesn’t just make you unhappy at work. It canaffect your health. Doctors say people under stress have higher blood pressure,even when they are away from work. And they are at a higher risk for death fromany cause than those who are more relaxed.
How do you know if your job could be arisk to your health? Some danger signs include difficulty getting to sleep ordifficulty waking up in the morning, forgetfulness, aches and pains for noapparent reason, a desire to eat less or tendency to eat poorly, loss ofinterest in activities, etc. Everyone has bad days in which they feel many ofthese symptoms, but if you have noticed several of them, and you haveexperienced them for months, you may need to do something.
If you notice these signs in yourself oryour loved one, check with your doctor to eliminate other possibilities. If thecause does appear to be stress, experts say you should try to make time foryourself away from work. Try relaxing in a warm bubble bath, listening to musicand shutting out the world for a while.
6.According to the passage, almost allpeople know how to get rid of stress.
A.T
B.F
答案:B
7.Stress at workaffects your life and makes you unhappy at work.
A.T
B.F
答案:A
8.Failing memoryis a sign showing that your job is doing harm to your health.
A.T
B.F
答案:A
9.Stressed-outpeople have higher blood pressure only when they are at work.
A.T
B.F
答案:B
10.You should see adoctor and try to relax more if you’ve noticed some of the signs of stress.
A.T
B.F
答案:A
Shyness is the cause of much unhappinessfor a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is,they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisomethoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression amI making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractiveclothes?
It is obvious that such uncomfortablefeelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself orherself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behavesaffects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think aboutthemselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.
Shy people, having low self-esteem, arelikely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurancethat they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive tocriticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also findit difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one,“You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It isclear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.
Can shyness be completely eliminated, orat least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined andpatient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in handwith a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept theirweaknesses as well as their strengths.
Each one of us is a unique, worthwhileindividual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understandourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s notallow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.
11.What does the author try to prove byciting “what kind of impression am I making?” (Para. 1)__________
A.Shy people benefit from their caringabout their appearance.
B.People’s shyness make them care toomuch about their appearance and actions.
C.It’s natural that shy people don’tbelieve other’s compliments.
D.Shy people think they are differentfrom others.
答案:B
12.According to the writer, self-awarenessis __________.
A.a good quality
B.the cause of unhappiness
C.harmful to people
D.a weak point of shy people
答案:A
13.That shy people react to a compliment insuch a way is ___________.
A.good
B.unreal
C.very reasonable
D.harmful
答案:D
14.Which of the following statements istrue, according to the passage? _________
A.Shyness helps us to develop ourpotential
B.Shyness enables us to understandourselves better
C.Shyness can block our chances for a richlife
D.Shyness has nothing to do with lack ofself-esteem
答案:C
15.It can be inferred from the passage thatshy people ________.
A.should find more of their weakness
B.should understand themselves in theright way
C.had better ignore their weakness
D.can get rid of their shyness whilemaintaining low self-esteem
答案:B
三.考题分类
Passage 1 判断正误
Passage 2 单项选择
在这篇文章当中,小编针对阅读理解部分的题型进行了介绍,在下一篇文章当中小编将针对Passage 1 判断正误和Passage 2 单项选择的做题方法进行介绍。如果你感兴趣的话,就动动手指,关注我吧!